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Program FAQ

Click on any of the questions below to be taken directly to the answer.

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What is the goal of the Sound Families program?
The goal of the Sound Families program is to make a significant impact on the lives of families in crisis in King, Pierce and Snohomish Counties helping them move toward self-sufficiency. The initiative will provide partial support for housing and housing-based supportive services for families in transition out of homelessness. Services will include on-site case management, job search and referral services and tenant education. The program will also serve as a catalyst for a new level of cooperation on homeless-related issues among the three counties.

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Who is eligible to apply for a Sound Families grant?
Our region is already home to many successful nonprofit, affordable housing and service providers. These are the organizations most likely to propose projects for the Sound Families program. Partnerships between housing developers and service providers will be encouraged, in order to maximize the strengths of each.

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How will the grantees be chosen?
Grantees will respond to Requests for Proposals, which will be issued bi-annually over several years and will be selected through a competitive process. Applicants will need to demonstrate experience and capacity for developing housing, property management and family service provision and coordination. Proposals will be subject to a technical review by staff, who will then present the proposals to a Review Committee. The Review Committee will include knowledgeable representatives from the City of Seattle, City of Tacoma, King, Pierce and Snohomish Counties, lender representatives and nonprofit representatives.

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Why did the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation decide to fund this program?
The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation began exploring this area because of its interest in child and family health. The long-term benefits of stable, healthy living environments have been well documented. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation was impressed by the continuum of care approach from shelter to permanent housing that is at work in our region and selected a portion of that continuum where they could make a significant regional impact.

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Who will set the policies for funding and operation?
A Steering Committee will be established to set policies for funding and operation, based on an agreement among the jurisdictions and other participants. This Steering Committee will include representatives from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the City of Seattle, City of Tacoma, City of Everett, King, Pierce and Snohomish Counties, the state, a lender, the University of Washington School of Social Work and the non-profit development and provider community. This Steering Committee will balance resources among jurisdictions and make recommendations to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

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Who will make final determinations on grants and guide other decision making?
The Steering Committee will make recommendations to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation regarding these decisions.

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What is included in "support services"?
Housing-based supportive services must cover a wide and varied range of need because families may be experiencing crisis for numerous reasons. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation intends to provide partial support to encourage social service agencies to provide their services close to home and focused on the whole family. Social services to families in transition are often fragmented, if they are available at all. They may include regaining economic stability, child care, skills training, counseling and placement, budgeting assistance, assistance obtaining clothing appropriate for work, domestic violence counseling for adults and children, legal advocacy, life skills, mental health services, chemical dependency counseling, transportation and food programs. While Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation funds are not sufficient to cover all of these needs, they can be used to help social service providers target these services to the families living in the new supported housing units.

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Will the funds provided by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation also support emergency housing?
The funds provided by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation will be directed to housing for families in transition out of homelessness. While Sound Families sets no time limit on the duration of either the families’ length of stay in housing nor the duration of services they will receive, providers generally recommend these services last for some period between six months to two years, depending on the needs of the family. This is different from the mission of emergency housing or family shelters. By providing a significant increase in the amount of supportive housing available, the Sound Families program hopes to relieve much of the pent-up demand that is now overwhelming our emergency housing system. Emergency shelters now must allow longer maximum periods of stay than in the past, in recognition of the fact that it may take months for a family to access a more stable situation. Families staying longer in emergency shelter mean that fewer families can be served, and more must be turned away. By providing an opportunity for families to move on, this will make sure that our continuum of services functions more effectively to meet the needs of families.

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Will the funds provided by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation also support regular low-income, permanent housing?
The funds provided through the Sound Families program are intended to add new units of supported housing (housing with specialized, on-site services) for families in transition out of homelessness. Sound Families sponsored projects are not intended for families that been affected solely by economic displacement. These families can be safely moved directly into regular low-income housing. However, many families suffer from the effects of disabilities, chronic illness, domestic violence, or addiction, in addition to economic hardship. Many of these families have troubled housing histories and require a period of tenancy where they receive extensive social services. It is these families that Sound Families’ projects will serve. Whenever practical, Sound Families encourages a transition-in-place strategy where a family can remain in their housing unit once they have graduated from the need to receive supportive services.

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Why is this program only funding three counties in a region with such great need?
King, Pierce and Snohomish counties include the most expensive housing markets in Washington, and have seen the most rapid increase in housing prices in the state. By focusing efforts in a defined geographic area, there is a greater opportunity to make a significant and measurable impact on family health and stability. Finally, the coordination of multiple jurisdictions in a region is an innovative approach to addressing homelessness and will be more feasible and effective at this scale. As the effort demonstrates success, it may spur other funders to pursue similar efforts in other counties and in other states.


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